How to pronounce phenylalanine?
phenylalanine
noun
How to pronounce phenylalanine?
The word phenylalanine sounds like phe-nyl-al-a-nine
/,finaɪ'lælə,nin/
What is the definition of phenylalanine?
nounan essential amino acid found in proteins and needed for growth of children and for protein metabolism in children and adults; abundant in milk and eggs; it is normally converted to tyrosine in the human body
What is the definition of phenylalanine?
- Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid that is necessary for the synthesis of proteins in the body. It is classified as an essential amino acid because the body cannot produce it on its own and it must be obtained from food sources.
What is the molecular formula of phenylalanine?
- The molecular formula of phenylalanine is C9H11NO2.
What is the chemical structure of phenylalanine?
- The chemical structure of phenylalanine consists of a phenyl group attached to an alanine group. It has a benzene ring as part of its structure.
What are the sources of phenylalanine?
- Phenylalanine can be obtained from various food sources including meat, fish, eggs, dairy products, nuts, seeds, and legumes.
What are the functions of phenylalanine in the body?
- Phenylalanine is a precursor for the synthesis of several important molecules in the body, including dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine, which are neurotransmitters involved in regulating mood and stress response. It is also involved in the production of melanin, a pigment that gives color to the hair, skin, and eyes.
What are the health benefits of phenylalanine?
- Phenylalanine is important for normal growth and development, as well as the maintenance of good cognitive function. It also plays a role in the synthesis of collagen, a protein essential for the structure and health of skin, bones, and connective tissues.
What are the symptoms of phenylalanine deficiency?
- A deficiency of phenylalanine can lead to decreased production of important neurotransmitters, which may result in symptoms such as low mood, poor concentration, and fatigue.
What are the symptoms of phenylalanine intolerance?
- Phenylalanine intolerance is a rare genetic disorder called phenylketonuria (PKU), where the body is unable to properly process phenylalanine. Symptoms of PKU include intellectual disability, seizures, skin rashes, and behavioral problems.
Can phenylalanine be harmful?
- In normal amounts, phenylalanine is not harmful. However, excessive intake of phenylalanine supplements or foods high in phenylalanine may cause health problems, especially for individuals with phenylketonuria (PKU) or certain other genetic disorders.
Are there any side effects of phenylalanine?
- Phenylalanine is generally safe when consumed from natural food sources. However, high doses or prolonged use of phenylalanine supplements may cause side effects such as nausea, heartburn, and headaches.
