How do you pronounce the word 'syringomyelia'?
syringomyelia
What is the definition of syringomyelia?
- Syringomyelia is a rare neurological disorder characterized by the formation of a fluid-filled cavity or cyst within the spinal cord.
What are the symptoms of syringomyelia?
- The symptoms of syringomyelia can vary depending on the location and size of the cyst, but common symptoms include weakness, numbness or pain in the arms or legs, loss of sensitivity to temperature and pain, muscle weakness, and problems with bladder or bowel control.
What causes syringomyelia?
- Syringomyelia can be caused by a variety of factors, including trauma or injury to the spinal cord, developmental abnormalities, tumors, or blockages in the flow of cerebrospinal fluid.
Is syringomyelia hereditary?
- In some cases, syringomyelia may have a genetic component and can run in families. However, most cases are not considered hereditary.
How is syringomyelia diagnosed?
- Syringomyelia is typically diagnosed through a combination of medical history evaluation, physical examination, and imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans.
What are the treatment options for syringomyelia?
- The treatment for syringomyelia depends on the severity of symptoms and the underlying cause of the condition. Options may include medication to manage pain and symptoms, surgery to remove the cyst or correct the underlying cause, or drainage procedures to relieve pressure on the spinal cord.
Can syringomyelia be cured?
- While there is no cure for syringomyelia, treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent further progression of the condition.
Are there any complications associated with syringomyelia?
- Complications of syringomyelia can include progressive neurological deficits, paralysis, loss of bladder or bowel function, and chronic pain.
Is syringomyelia a progressive condition?
- Syringomyelia is often a progressive condition, meaning that the cyst may grow in size over time and cause worsening symptoms.
Can syringomyelia be prevented?
- Syringomyelia cannot be prevented in most cases, as it is often caused by factors that are beyond a person's control. However, preventing spinal cord injuries and seeking early diagnosis and treatment can help manage the condition.
