How do you pronounce 'varicocele' and what does it mean?
varicocele
noun
How to pronounce varicocele?
The word varicocele sounds like var-i-co-cele
/'værəkoʊ,sil/
What is the definition of varicocele?
noundilatation of the veins associated with the spermatic cord in the testes
What is the definition of varicocele?
- Varicocele is a condition in which the veins inside the scrotum become enlarged and swollen, leading to a feeling of heaviness, discomfort, and sometimes pain.
What causes varicocele?
- The exact cause of varicocele is unknown, but it is thought to occur when the valves inside the veins in the scrotum malfunction, causing blood to pool and the veins to enlarge.
Who is at risk for developing varicocele?
- Varicocele is most commonly found in adolescent boys and adult men between the ages of 15 and 35. It is more common on the left side of the scrotum, but can also occur on both sides.
What are the symptoms of varicocele?
- Some individuals with varicocele may not experience any symptoms. However, common symptoms include a feeling of heaviness or dull pain in the scrotum, testicular atrophy (shrinkage), and a visible or palpable swelling of the veins in the scrotum.
How is varicocele diagnosed?
- Varicocele can be diagnosed through a physical examination by a healthcare professional. Additional tests, such as an ultrasound or Doppler scan, may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and evaluate the severity of the condition.
Is varicocele treatable?
- Yes, varicocele can be treated. Treatment options include observation, medication, and surgery. The choice of treatment depends on the severity of symptoms and the individual's desire to conceive children in the future.
Can varicocele cause infertility?
- Varicocele has been associated with male infertility. It can affect sperm production and quality due to increased testicular temperature and poor blood flow. However, not all men with varicocele experience infertility.
Are there any complications associated with varicocele?
- In some cases, varicocele can cause testicular atrophy (shrinkage) and impaired testicular function. It may also increase the risk of developing testicular cancer, although the association is not fully understood.
Can varicocele come back after treatment?
- Varicocele can come back after treatment, especially if it was treated with less invasive methods like medication or embolization. Surgical treatment, such as varicocelectomy, has a lower rate of recurrence.
What should I do if I suspect I have varicocele?
- If you suspect you have varicocele or are experiencing symptoms, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional. They can perform a physical examination and order any necessary tests to diagnose and determine the best course of treatment.
