How to pronounce the word 'theravada' and what does it mean?
theravada
noun
How to pronounce theravada?
The word theravada sounds like ther-a-va-da
/,θɛrə'vɑdə/
What is the definition of theravada?
nounone of two great schools of Buddhist doctrine emphasizing personal salvation through your own efforts; a conservative form of Buddhism that adheres to Pali scriptures and the non-theistic ideal of self purification to nirvana; the dominant religion of Sri Lanka (Ceylon) and Myanmar (Burma) and Thailand and Laos and Cambodia
What does the word 'theravada' mean?
- Theravada is a Sanskrit word that means 'The Teaching of the Elders'. It is a branch of Buddhism that is practiced mainly in Sri Lanka, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Myanmar.
Where did Theravada Buddhism originate?
- Theravada Buddhism originated in ancient India, specifically in the region that is now known as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh.
When did Theravada Buddhism originate?
- Theravada Buddhism originated around the 3rd century BCE, during the time of the historical Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama.
What are the key beliefs of Theravada Buddhism?
- Theravada Buddhism emphasizes the importance of individual effort and self-reliance in achieving enlightenment. It focuses on the original teachings of the Buddha, known as the Pali Canon, and places great emphasis on meditation and mindfulness.
Who is the founder of Theravada Buddhism?
- Theravada Buddhism does not have a single founder. It is based on the teachings of the historical Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama, and was further developed by the early monastic community known as the Theravada Sangha.
What are the main practices of Theravada Buddhism?
- The main practices of Theravada Buddhism include meditation, mindfulness, observance of moral precepts, chanting, and studying the scriptures. Monasticism is also an important aspect of Theravada Buddhism, with many people choosing to become monks or nuns.
What is the Theravada Buddhist view on enlightenment?
- Theravada Buddhism views enlightenment as the ultimate goal of life. It is seen as a state of complete liberation from suffering and the cycle of rebirth. Attaining enlightenment requires deep insight into the nature of reality and the eradication of ignorance, greed, and hatred.
How is Theravada Buddhism different from other branches of Buddhism?
- Theravada Buddhism is often referred to as the 'original' or 'early' form of Buddhism, as it closely follows the teachings of the historical Buddha. It places a strong emphasis on monasticism, meditation, and the study of scriptures. In contrast, other branches of Buddhism, such as Mahayana and Vajrayana, have developed additional teachings and practices.
Where is Theravada Buddhism predominantly practiced?
- Theravada Buddhism is predominantly practiced in Sri Lanka, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Myanmar. It also has followers in other parts of Southeast Asia, such as Vietnam and Indonesia.
Is Theravada Buddhism a popular branch of Buddhism?
- Yes, Theravada Buddhism is one of the most popular branches of Buddhism. It has a large number of followers in Southeast Asia and is known for its strict adherence to the original teachings of the Buddha.
