How to pronounce cholelithiasis?
cholelithiasis
noun
How to pronounce cholelithiasis?
The word cholelithiasis sounds like cho-le-li-thi-a-sis
/,koʊləlɪ'θaɪəsɪs/
What is the definition of cholelithiasis?
nounthe presence of gallstones in the gallbladder
What is the definition of cholelithiasis?
- Cholelithiasis is the medical term for the formation of gallstones in the gallbladder.
What are gallstones?
- Gallstones are solid deposits that form in the gallbladder, a small organ located beneath the liver.
What causes cholelithiasis?
- Cholelithiasis is primarily caused by an imbalance in the substances that make up bile, such as cholesterol and bilirubin.
What are the risk factors for developing cholelithiasis?
- Risk factors for developing cholelithiasis include being female, being over the age of 40, being overweight or obese, having a family history of gallstones, and certain medical conditions such as cirrhosis and diabetes.
What are the symptoms of cholelithiasis?
- Many people with cholelithiasis do not experience any symptoms. However, if a gallstone becomes trapped in a bile duct, it can cause intense pain in the upper right abdomen (known as biliary colic), jaundice, nausea, and vomiting.
How is cholelithiasis diagnosed?
- Cholelithiasis is typically diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI.
What are the treatment options for cholelithiasis?
- Treatment options for cholelithiasis include lifestyle changes, medication to dissolve gallstones, and surgical removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy). The appropriate treatment depends on the severity of symptoms and the size and location of the gallstones.
Can cholelithiasis be prevented?
- While it is not always possible to prevent cholelithiasis, maintaining a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet low in cholesterol and high in fiber, and exercising regularly can reduce the risk of developing gallstones.
Is cholelithiasis a serious condition?
- Cholelithiasis itself is not usually considered a serious condition. However, if complications develop, such as inflammation of the gallbladder or blockage of the bile ducts, it can lead to more severe symptoms and potentially life-threatening conditions.
Are there any long-term effects of cholelithiasis?
- In most cases, cholelithiasis does not cause long-term effects after the gallbladder is removed. However, some people may experience digestive symptoms, such as diarrhea, after the surgery.
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